Sunday, December 17, 2017

December 17, 2017


An Expression of Holiness


"When you reap the harvest of your land, you shall not wholly reap the corners of your field, nor shall you gather the gleanings of your harvest.  And you shall not glean your vineyard, nor shall you gather every grape of your vineyard; you shall leave them for the poor and the stranger; I am the Lord your God.”  Lev. 19:9-10

Today we are going to see that what we call “Missions” is actually an outward expression of holiness, according to the Scriptures.  Let’s dig into God’s word as we mine for the treasure of the truth together!

Chapter 19 in the Jewish Bible is titled “Kedoshim” or Holiness.  It means that these moral and ceremonial laws were an expression of God’s holiness.  Also notice this is written in the future tense – “when you harvest.”  Israel had not yet been given the land – so this is an instruction for a time that had not yet come.  The entire book of Leviticus, meaning “And He Called” is given in one location: Mt. Sinai.  This text gives us four actions that the Israelites were commanded not to take:

q  2 in the field – do not reap the corners of the field and gather the gleanings;

q  2 in the vineyard – do not glean the vineyard and gather every grape.

These were commandments to moral living, whereby harvesters (or reapers) were called to leave behind food and fruit for the poor and the stranger.  The “needy” could then come and gather what was left for them. 

So when the worker of the field reaped the harvest, he would grab stalks of grain with one hand and cut them off with a sickle in the other hand.  Whatever stalks fell to the ground during this harvesting, the worker was forbidden to pick up.  This meant the corners of the land were available to the poor and stranger, and any grain that had fallen to the ground.  They had to come and get the food.  It was not given to them.

The other two provisions from the vineyard were instructed the Israelites to leave some of the grapes behind as well as not picking up the grapes that fell to the ground.

Now that we have an understanding of these terms and instructions, let’s consider the population to be served:  the poor and the stranger.  A poor person was considered one without enough money to buy a field; sickly; widowed or abandoned.  A stranger in the Old Testament is usually referred to as the Hebrew word “ger.”  A ger is anyone outside of Israel, who has no intention of becoming part of Israel.  Gentiles were the first gers on the Biblical scene.    
This passage ends with the Lord declaring, I am the Lord your God.  This ties the instruction back to its giver – God, and to the expression of holiness.  An impartation of holiness requires an outward expression of it.  This passage is about caring for those in need.

No comments:

Post a Comment